Clubroot is the most serious soilborne disease affecting brassicas world wide.
Clubroot is caused by Plasmodiophora brassicae Woronin, an obligate biotrophic parasite.
Australian crop losses are estimated at between 5 and 10% of production.
Clubroot is endemic in most of the major production regions of Victoria, New South Wales and
Tasmania.
FACT : Strategic application targets disease in the plant root zone
Authors
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Caroline Donald
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Ian Porter
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Josie Lawrence
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Barbara Czernaikowski
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Rachel Lancaster
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Dean Metcalf
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Leigh James
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Peter Stephens
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Shane Dullahide
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Chemical application may be necessary on high risk soils to achieve adequate control of clubroot.
The benefits
- Efficacy of some products is increased with distribution at the root zone
- Cost is reduced as less than a third of the broadcast area is treated
- Targets the root zone where protection is needed
- Distributes treatments evenly to the transplant root zone
- Saves time as treatment and transplanting can be simultaneous provided the treatments used do not pose a health risk to the operators
- Suits a range of soil types and liquid or granule application.
Existing machinery can be adapted. Reduces run off and phytotoxicity.
Treatment and planting can be done in a single tractor pass for non- hazardous products such as calcium nitrate.
Acknowlegements:
Financial support for this research has been provided by: Horticulture Australia Limited, the vegetable
growers R&D levy and Stae Departments of Agriculture.
Thanks to the following growers for their assistance with trial work:
Con Ballan |
Geoff Cochrane |
Anthony Mason |
David Milburn |
George Sabo |
Tony Wright |
Sam Calameri |
Tom Winfield |
Andrew Doran |
Mark Kable |
Kevin Temple |
Rod
Sherriff |
Michael Camenzuli |
WU Yue Fang, |
ZHONE Cai Xia |
Ha Sau Ying |
XIANG Cai Ji |
Robert Quirks |
Dario Semenzin |
Harslett farms |
Greg Widderick |
Thanks to the following for their technical assistance on the project:
Josie Lawrence |
Barbara
Czernaikowski |
David Tooke |
Lisa Gibson |
Jenny McGough |
Christina Bakker |
Chang You Pan |
Kevin Lai |
Alison Anderson |
Glenn Geitz |
R. Palmer |
Kathy
McLachan |
David Richard |
Duncan Cameron |
C. Haase
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Statistical advice by Fiona Thomson and Nam Ky Nguyen (Department of Primary Industries, Vic).
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