Key Points:
- Downy mildew occurs worldwide
and is a serious fungal disease of
field and greenhouse lettuce
- Lettuce downy mildew is caused
by the fungus Bremia lactucae and usually occurs in Spring and Autumn
- Primarily a foliar disease, lettuce downy mildew has a direct effect on
yield and quality
- Although yield losses in the field at harvest may be substantial, further losses may occur during transit or storage
- Control measures include:
- downy mildew resistant cultivars
- cultural practices, such as:
- A ‘lettuce-free’ period
- Crop rotation
- Destruction of weed hosts
- Increasing space between plants
- Early removal of crop debris
- Irrigation management

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